Vertebroplasty Demonstration movies : This movie describes the sterility conditions under which vertebroplasty should be performed in order to avoid any septic complications. Be careful these are High resolution 400*300 mp4 movies, high speed Internet connection > 25 KO/sec required.
Movie Illustration Percutaneous vertebroplasty
Vertebroplasty with CT and Fluoroscopy Dual guidance: This movie shows the dual guidance system of CT and fluoroscopy
This movie illustrates vertebral puncture (transpedicular route) under dual guidance CT and fluoroscopy.
The movie describes the use of the vertebroplasty needle bevel. The aim of this bevel is to allow precise course correction of the needle inside bone tissue by changing the bevel direction (fig 34). Hammering will lead the needle on the course determined by the bevel direction. According to the bevel tip direction (right, left, up or down) the course of the needle will be modified. This technique allows an optimal placement of the vertebroplasty needle.
After vertebral puncture the stylet of the needle is removed. If bleeding is observed a phlebogram should be performed.
This movie illustrates cement preparation. A package of methyl methacrylate (Simplex ® Howmedica, Osteopal V ® Biomet Merck, Palacos ® Biomet) low viscosity is composed of 20 g powder and 20 ml fluid monomer. The acrylic glue is obtained by mixing the two components. Then half of the glue is thrown away. 3g of tantalum are added to the mixture in order to increase the radiopacity of the cement.
Injection of the cement case 1: The movie shows cement injection under fluoroscopy control. In this case indication was osteoporosis ; optimal vertebral filling is required. A CT control is made at the end of the procedure.
Injection of the cement case 2: The movie shows cement injection under fluoroscopy control. In this case indication was metastasis a low volume is sufficient. A CT control is made at the end of the procedure.
Case 1 : T 10 vertebroplasty INTERCOSTOVETEBRAL ROUTE , FLUOROSCOPIC GUIDANCE
The principle of the vertebroplasty needle bevel. Use of the needle bevel to control the direction of the needle: The hub notch in medial position, bevel tip in medial position leading the course of the needle to the side ; The hub notch in side position, bevel tip in lateral position leading the course of the needle medially
Case 3 : L3 vertebroplasty ; stay in ring
Cement movie 1 Percutaneous vertebroplasty with composite cements (Cortoss®-Orthovita). Treatment of an osteoporotic compression fracture.
Percutaneous vertebroplasty with Calcium Phosphate Cement (Norian® SRS). Treatment of a recent burst fracture.